Callback the Knapsack? Q. I have a
Shabbat dinner to go to and was wondering if I got there before
candle-lighting, can I store my Presto/bus card in my knapsack over
Shabbos since I will not be returning home? Do I need to
have food in it or anything that I would need over Shabbos
would be enough to keep knapsack from being Muktza. Would it be okay
if I did the same thing with my bank or credit card since I
might have to add money to the card? What about my cell phone? Would
it matter if it was still on or would it have to be turned off since
it might record steps
A.
In principle if there are articles that are considered Muktza inside
the knapsack at the beginning of Shabbos even during sunset, the
knapsack would be considered as a 'Bosis' or base and foundation
supporting the Muktza and thus become also similarly Muktza as ruled
in Shulchan Aruch (O.H. 309).
One
issue would be what kind of Muktza. If money was placed inside the
knapsack, since money is not a usable utensil per se, the type of
Muktza would be more stringent, and cannot be moved at all.
Horav
Shlomo miller's Shlit'a opinion is that credit cards or similar may
be considered a utensil, since they could be used to open a locked
door.
Obviously,
a cell phone is a utensil, but similarly to the cards it is Muktza as
a Keli Shemelachto Leissur,
or prohibited to touch and handle because it is used for forbidden
purposes on Shabbos.
However,
this type of Muktza is more lenient than a non-utensil Muktza, and it
is permitted to touch and move when one requires the use of its space
or even the item itself, as when used for a permitted purpose. An
example would be using a carpentry hammer for cracking edible nuts.
Horav
Shlomo Miller's Shlit'a opinion is also that the best way to handle
your case if you need to use or move the knapsack during Shabbos. is
to place before it begins the Muktza articles at the bottom of the
knapsack, while the permitted articles you need should be placed on
top.
Rabbi
A. Bartfeld as revised by Horav Dovid Pam, Horav Aharon Miller and
Horav Chanoch Ehrentreu Shlit'a.